{"id":1852,"date":"2020-07-20T13:58:25","date_gmt":"2020-07-20T13:58:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/?page_id=1852"},"modified":"2020-10-19T11:55:03","modified_gmt":"2020-10-19T11:55:03","slug":"history","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/en\/history\/","title":{"rendered":"History"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div data-smartfire-type=\"TopPage\" class=\"wp-block-smartfire-top-page\"><div><!-- This is a smartfire component rendered on runtime (see https:\/\/smartfire.pro). --><\/div><div class=\"smartfireBlockChildren\" style=\"display:none\"><\/div><script>(function(){smartfire.render(\"TopPage\", {\"attributes\":{\"background\":\"\",\"logo\":{\"id\":3,\"title\":\"logo\",\"filename\":\"logo.png\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/02\/logo.png\",\"link\":\"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/en\/homepage\/logo-2\/\",\"alt\":\"\",\"author\":\"2\",\"description\":\"\",\"caption\":\"\",\"name\":\"logo-2\",\"status\":\"inherit\",\"uploadedTo\":9,\"date\":\"2020-02-18T10:59:01.000Z\",\"modified\":\"2020-02-18T11:02:35.000Z\",\"menuOrder\":0,\"mime\":\"image\/png\",\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"png\",\"icon\":\"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png\",\"dateFormatted\":\"18 f\u00e9vrier 2020\",\"nonces\":{\"update\":\"fcd7b3a624\",\"delete\":\"1fb39c906c\",\"edit\":\"82c97f3274\"},\"editLink\":\"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=3\\u0026action=edit\\u0026lang=en\",\"meta\":false,\"authorName\":\"Romain Torrente\",\"uploadedToLink\":\"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=9\\u0026action=edit\\u0026lang=en\",\"uploadedToTitle\":\"Homepage\",\"filesizeInBytes\":7632,\"filesizeHumanReadable\":\"7 KB\",\"context\":\"\",\"height\":143,\"width\":190,\"orientation\":\"landscape\",\"sizes\":{\"thumbnail\":{\"height\":143,\"width\":150,\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/02\/logo-150x143.png\",\"orientation\":\"landscape\"},\"full\":{\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/02\/logo.png\",\"height\":143,\"width\":190,\"orientation\":\"landscape\"}},\"compat\":{\"item\":\"\",\"meta\":\"\"},\"acf_errors\":false},\"title\":\" History \\u0026amp; key figures \",\"subTitle\":\"\",\"text\":\"les crus bourgeois du m\u00e9doc\",\"social\":true}})})()<\/script><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-smartfire-type=\"ContentPage\" class=\"wp-block-smartfire-content-page\"><div><!-- This is a smartfire component rendered on runtime (see https:\/\/smartfire.pro). --><\/div><div class=\"smartfireBlockChildren\" style=\"display:none\">\n<div data-smartfire-type=\"ContentPageTitle\" class=\"wp-block-smartfire-content-page-title\"><div><!-- This is a smartfire component rendered on runtime (see https:\/\/smartfire.pro). --><\/div><div class=\"smartfireBlockChildren\" style=\"display:none\"><\/div><script>(function(){smartfire.render(\"ContentPageTitle\", {\"attributes\":{\"title\":\"\\u003cspan style=\\u0022color:#E74E0F\\u0022 class=\\u0022color\\u0022\\u003e\\u003cstrong\\u003eHistory \\u0026amp; key figures \\u003c\/strong\\u003e\\u003c\/span\\u003e\",\"type\":\"false\",\"withBar\":\"true\"}})})()<\/script><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-smartfire-type=\"ContentPageBody\" class=\"wp-block-smartfire-content-page-body\"><div><!-- This is a smartfire component rendered on runtime (see https:\/\/smartfire.pro). --><\/div><div class=\"smartfireBlockChildren\" style=\"display:none\"><\/div><script>(function(){smartfire.render(\"ContentPageBody\", {\"attributes\":{\"text\":\"Several centuries ago, when the \u201cBourg\u201d (town) of Bordeaux was under English rule, the merchants were exempt from taxes on local sales and on the export of wines produced from their vineyards. This privilege allowed them to make their fortunes, and for these 15th century \\u0022bourgeois\\u0022 to acquire the best plots in the M\u00e9doc, which soon became known as the \u201cCrus des Bourgeois\\u0022. The prices of these various wines were established for the first time in 1740 in a document drawn up by the Bordeaux Chamber of Commerce.   \"}})})()<\/script><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-smartfire-type=\"ContentPageTitle\" class=\"wp-block-smartfire-content-page-title\"><div><!-- This is a smartfire component rendered on runtime (see https:\/\/smartfire.pro). --><\/div><div class=\"smartfireBlockChildren\" style=\"display:none\"><\/div><script>(function(){smartfire.render(\"ContentPageTitle\", {\"attributes\":{\"title\":\"\\u003cspan style=\\u0022color:#E74E0F\\u0022 class=\\u0022color\\u0022\\u003e\\u003cstrong\\u003eAn ancient hierarchy and a form of recognition  \\u003c\/strong\\u003e\\u003c\/span\\u003e\",\"type\":\"false\",\"withBar\":\"true\"}})})()<\/script><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-smartfire-type=\"ContentPageBody\" class=\"wp-block-smartfire-content-page-body\"><div><!-- This is a smartfire component rendered on runtime (see https:\/\/smartfire.pro). --><\/div><div class=\"smartfireBlockChildren\" style=\"display:none\"><\/div><script>(function(){smartfire.render(\"ContentPageBody\", {\"attributes\":{\"text\":\"\\u003cstrong\\u003e\\u003cspan style=\\u0022color:#D3A969\\u0022 class=\\u0022color\\u0022\\u003eXIX Century\\u003c\/span\\u003e\\u003c\/strong\\u003e\\u003cbr\\u003eA hierarchy gradually emerged, leading Mr. d\u2019Armailhac to publish a book in 1858 unofficially dividing 248 Crus Bourgeois into three categories.\\u003cbr\\u003eThe appearance of some of them in an addition to the 1855 classification was suggested not taken up. \"}})})()<\/script><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-smartfire-type=\"ContentPageBody\" class=\"wp-block-smartfire-content-page-body\"><div><!-- This is a smartfire component rendered on runtime (see https:\/\/smartfire.pro). --><\/div><div class=\"smartfireBlockChildren\" style=\"display:none\"><\/div><script>(function(){smartfire.render(\"ContentPageBody\", {\"attributes\":{\"text\":\"\\u003cstrong\\u003e\\u003cspan style=\\u0022color:#D3A969\\u0022 class=\\u0022color\\u0022\\u003eXX Century\\u003c\/span\\u003e\\u003c\/strong\\u003e\\u003cbr\\u003eIt was not until the early 20th century (1932) that the first real classification was created under the supervision of the Bordeaux Chamber of Commerce and the Chamber of\\u003cbr\\u003eAgriculture of the Gironde, listing 444 \u201cCrus Bourgeois du M\u00e9doc\u201d. Although this classification was never submitted for ministerial approval, it served as a reference for several decades.\\u003cbr\\u003e1962 saw the birth of the Union des Crus Bourgeois du M\u00e9doc and, in 1979, the European Community labelling regulations approved the traditional designation of \\u0022Cru Bourgeois\\u0022 provided that the conditions for its use were specified by French law. \"}})})()<\/script><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-smartfire-type=\"ContentPageBody\" class=\"wp-block-smartfire-content-page-body\"><div><!-- This is a smartfire component rendered on runtime (see https:\/\/smartfire.pro). --><\/div><div class=\"smartfireBlockChildren\" style=\"display:none\"><\/div><script>(function(){smartfire.render(\"ContentPageBody\", {\"attributes\":{\"text\":\"\\u003cstrong\\u003e\\u003cspan style=\\u0022color:#D3A969\\u0022 class=\\u0022color\\u0022\\u003eXXI Century\\u003c\/span\\u003e\\u003c\/strong\\u003e\\u003cbr\\u003eOn 17 June 2003, a ministerial order approved the first official classification of the Crus Bourgeois du M\u00e9doc which recognized 247 ch\u00e2teaux out of 490 candidates classified as \u201c151 Crus Bourgeois\u201d, 87 \u201cCrus Bourgeois Sup\u00e9rieurs\u201d and 9 \u201cCrus Bourgeois Exceptionnels\u201d. \\u003cbr\\u003e\\u003cbr\\u003eHowever, this was denounced as unfair by certain properties that had not been classified, because the jury of experts was composed of 18 professionals including the President of the Union des Crus Bourgeois du M\u00e9doc at the time (in accordance with the organization specified by the ministerial decree of 30 November 2000). In 2007 the Bordeaux Administrative Court of Appeal pronounced the order of 17 June to be void, on the basis that,\\u003cbr\\u003e\u201cone cannot judge something in which one has an interest\u201d.   \"}})})()<\/script><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-smartfire-type=\"ContentPageTitle\" class=\"wp-block-smartfire-content-page-title\"><div><!-- This is a smartfire component rendered on runtime (see https:\/\/smartfire.pro). --><\/div><div class=\"smartfireBlockChildren\" style=\"display:none\"><\/div><script>(function(){smartfire.render(\"ContentPageTitle\", {\"attributes\":{\"title\":\"\\u003cspan style=\\u0022color:#E74E0F\\u0022 class=\\u0022color\\u0022\\u003e\\u003cstrong\\u003eCommitment to a quality procedure \\u003c\/strong\\u003e\\u003c\/span\\u003e\",\"type\":\"false\",\"withBar\":\"true\"}})})()<\/script><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-smartfire-type=\"ContentPageBody\" class=\"wp-block-smartfire-content-page-body\"><div><!-- This is a smartfire component rendered on runtime (see https:\/\/smartfire.pro). --><\/div><div class=\"smartfireBlockChildren\" style=\"display:none\"><\/div><script>(function(){smartfire.render(\"ContentPageBody\", {\"attributes\":{\"text\":\"In order to save the designation, the union and its members mobilized to establish a quality procedure. A selective quality assurance procedure for was approved by the public authorities with the decree of 20 October 2009 and the ministerial order of 16 November 2009. In 2010, the Union of the Crus Bourgeois du M\u00e9doc completed the creation of its new quality procedure and published its first Official Selection in September (consisting of the 2008 vintage).\\u003cbr\\u003eThe Crus Bourgeois du M\u00e9doc Official Selection has since been published every year in September.   \"}})})()<\/script><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-smartfire-type=\"ContentPageTitle\" class=\"wp-block-smartfire-content-page-title\"><div><!-- This is a smartfire component rendered on runtime (see https:\/\/smartfire.pro). --><\/div><div class=\"smartfireBlockChildren\" style=\"display:none\"><\/div><script>(function(){smartfire.render(\"ContentPageTitle\", {\"attributes\":{\"title\":\"\\u003cspan style=\\u0022color:#E74E0F\\u0022 class=\\u0022color\\u0022\\u003e\\u003cstrong\\u003eTowards a five-years, hierarchical classification \\u003c\/strong\\u003e\\u003c\/span\\u003e\",\"type\":\"false\",\"withBar\":\"true\"}})})()<\/script><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-smartfire-type=\"ContentPageBody\" class=\"wp-block-smartfire-content-page-body\"><div><!-- This is a smartfire component rendered on runtime (see https:\/\/smartfire.pro). --><\/div><div class=\"smartfireBlockChildren\" style=\"display:none\"><\/div><script>(function(){smartfire.render(\"ContentPageBody\", {\"attributes\":{\"text\":\"In September 2016 at an Extraordinary General Meeting, 78% of the members of the Union approved the specifications of the future classification which was to be published in 2020. This was followed by the approval of the French Government in 2017 of the specifications and the verification procedure that would be used to establish the New Crus Bourgeois du M\u00e9doc Classification (ministerial order of 29 December 2017, published in the Official Journal of the French Republic on 4 January 2018). After ten years, this selection evolved towards a five-year classification which reintroduces the categories of \u201cCru Bourgeois\u201d, \u201cCru Bourgeois Sup\u00e9rieur\u201d and \u201cCru Bourgeois Exceptionnel\u201d from the 2018 vintage onwards.   \"}})})()<\/script><\/div>\n<\/div><script>(function(){smartfire.render(\"ContentPage\", {\"attributes\":{}})})()<\/script><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:59px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"932\" height=\"246\" src=\"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Badges-CB@2x.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1929\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Badges-CB@2x.png 932w, https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Badges-CB@2x-300x79.png 300w, https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Badges-CB@2x-768x203.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 932px) 100vw, 932px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-smartfire-type=\"ContentPage\" class=\"wp-block-smartfire-content-page\"><div><!-- This is a smartfire component rendered on runtime (see https:\/\/smartfire.pro). --><\/div><div class=\"smartfireBlockChildren\" style=\"display:none\">\n<div data-smartfire-type=\"ContentPageSeparator\" class=\"wp-block-smartfire-content-page-separator\"><div><!-- This is a smartfire component rendered on runtime (see https:\/\/smartfire.pro). --><\/div><div class=\"smartfireBlockChildren\" style=\"display:none\"><\/div><script>(function(){smartfire.render(\"ContentPageSeparator\", {\"attributes\":{}})})()<\/script><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-smartfire-type=\"ContentPageButton\" class=\"wp-block-smartfire-content-page-button\"><div><!-- This is a smartfire component rendered on runtime (see https:\/\/smartfire.pro). --><\/div><div class=\"smartfireBlockChildren\" style=\"display:none\"><\/div><script>(function(){smartfire.render(\"ContentPageButton\", {\"attributes\":{\"text\":\"THE CRUS BOURGEOIS TODAY\",\"link\":\"\/the-crus-bourgeois-today\/\",\"file\":null,\"left\":false}})})()<\/script><\/div>\n<\/div><script>(function(){smartfire.render(\"ContentPage\", {\"attributes\":{}})})()<\/script><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1852"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1852"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1852\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2190,"href":"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1852\/revisions\/2190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.crus-bourgeois.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1852"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}